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At the Democratic convention in 1852 there were four leading candidates, Lewis Cass, James Buchanan, Stephen Douglas and William Marcy. The convention was hopelessly deadlocked. On the thirty fifth ballot Pierce was put forth as a candidate. He was nominated unanimously on the forty ninth ballot. The Whigs nominated Winfield Scott.
The Whigs were divided in the campaign. With the Southern Whigs enthusiastically supported their candidate, the Northern Whigs were reluctant supporters. The campaign was very personal, with both candidates accusing the other of being a drunk. Scott was accused of being pompous and too in love with his rank. Pierce was accused of collapsing and being a coward during the Mexican American War where he was a General. In the end the voters chose the dark horse, Pierce, over the well known general who they did not seem to like. This effectively br,mought an end to the Whig party. |
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