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NORWAY

Ethnically, Norwegians are predominantly Germanic, although in the far north there are communities of Sami (Lapps) who came to the area more than 10,000 years ago, probably from central Asia. In recent years, Norway has become home to increasing numbers of immigrants, foreign workers, and asylum-seekers from various parts of the world. Immigrants now total nearly 150,000; some have obtained Norwegian citizenship.
POPULATION GRAPH
Population:
4,525,116 (July 2002 est.)
Age structure:
0-14 years: 20% (male 464,789; female 439,117)
15-64 years: 65% (male 1,491,720; female 1,451,450)
65 years and over: 15% (male 281,551; female 396,489) (2002 est.)
Population growth rate:
0.47% (2002 est.)
Birth rate:
12.39 births/1,000 population (2002 est.)
Death rate:
9.78 deaths/1,000 population (2002 est.)
Net migration rate:
2.1 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2002 est.)
Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.07 male(s)/female
under 15 years: 1.06 male(s)/female
15-64 years: 1.03 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.71 male(s)/female
total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2002 est.)
Infant mortality rate:
3.9 deaths/1,000 live births (2002 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 78.94 years
female: 82.07 years (2002 est.)
male: 76.01 years
Total fertility rate:
1.8 children born/woman (2002 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
NA% (1999 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
1,600 (1999 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
8 (1999)
Nationality:
noun: Norwegian(s)
adjective: Norwegian
Ethnic groups:
Norwegian, Sami 20,000
Religions:
Evangelical Lutheran 86% (state church), other Protestant and Roman Catholic 3%, other 1%, none and unknown 10% (1997)
Languages:
Norwegian (official)
note: small Sami- and Finnish-speaking minorities
Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 100%
male: NA%
female: NA%